Storage Options
This guide covers the different storage options available in Gozunga Cloud and how to use them effectively.
Persistent block storage volumes that can be attached to instances.
Navigate to Volumes
Click "Create Volume"
Specify:
- Volume name
- Size (GB)
- Storage type (NVMe, etc)
- Optional: Create from snapshot/backup
Select volume from volumes list
Click "Attach to Instance"
Choose target instance
Click 'Attach'
- Extend: Increase volume size
- Snapshot: Create point-in-time backup
- Clone: Create exact copy
- Transfer: Move to different project
Scalable storage for objects like files, images, and backups.
Creating a Bucket
- Navigate to Object Storage
- Click "Create Bucket"
- Set bucket name and access policy
Managing Objects
- Upload files via web interface
- Use S3-compatible API
- Set object lifecycle policies
Our Cloud Management Portal imposes limitations on file size for uploads. Use the native cloud storage API or software to achieve full capability.
- Bucket policies
- Access Control Lists (ACLs)
Performance
- Use NVMe volumes for databases/high I/O
- Monitor IOPS and throughput
Backup
- Regular snapshots
- Off-site backup copies
- Test restore procedures
Security
- Encrypt sensitive data
- Use secure deletion
- Regular access audits
Organization
- Consistent naming conventions
- Use metadata effectively
- Implement versioning
Cost Optimization
- Lifecycle policies
- Storage class selection
- Monitor usage patterns
Volume Won't Attach
- Check instance state
- Verify device path
- Review system logs
Performance Problems
- Monitor IO metrics
- Check volume type
- Verify instance limits
Access Denied
- Check credentials
- Verify bucket policy
- Review ACLs
Upload Failures
- Check file size limits
- Verify network connectivity
- Review API endpoints
Storage Types
Block Storage (Volumes)
Persistent block storage volumes that can be attached to instances.
Creating a Volume
Navigate to Volumes
Click "Create Volume"
Specify:
- Volume name
- Size (GB)
- Storage type (NVMe, etc)
- Optional: Create from snapshot/backup
Attaching Volumes
Select volume from volumes list
Click "Attach to Instance"
Choose target instance
Click 'Attach'
Managing Volumes
- Extend: Increase volume size
- Snapshot: Create point-in-time backup
- Clone: Create exact copy
- Transfer: Move to different project
Object Storage
Scalable storage for objects like files, images, and backups.
Buckets
Creating a Bucket
- Navigate to Object Storage
- Click "Create Bucket"
- Set bucket name and access policy
Managing Objects
- Upload files via web interface
- Use S3-compatible API
- Set object lifecycle policies
Our Cloud Management Portal imposes limitations on file size for uploads. Use the native cloud storage API or software to achieve full capability.
Access Control
- Bucket policies
- Access Control Lists (ACLs)
Best Practices
Volume Storage
Performance
- Use NVMe volumes for databases/high I/O
- Monitor IOPS and throughput
Backup
- Regular snapshots
- Off-site backup copies
- Test restore procedures
Security
- Encrypt sensitive data
- Use secure deletion
- Regular access audits
Object Storage
Organization
- Consistent naming conventions
- Use metadata effectively
- Implement versioning
Cost Optimization
- Lifecycle policies
- Storage class selection
- Monitor usage patterns
Common Operations
Volume Operations
# Format a new volume (Linux)
sudo mkfs.ext4 /dev/vdb
# Mount volume
sudo mkdir /mnt/data
sudo mount /dev/vdb /mnt/data
# Add to fstab for persistence
echo '/dev/vdb /mnt/data ext4 defaults 0 0' | sudo tee -a /etc/fstab
Object Storage Operations
# Using AWS CLI with Gozunga endpoints
aws s3 ls --endpoint-url https://cloud.fsd1.gozunga.com:6780
aws s3 cp file.txt s3://my-bucket/ --endpoint-url https://cloud.fsd1.gozunga.com:6780
Troubleshooting
Volume Issues
Volume Won't Attach
- Check instance state
- Verify device path
- Review system logs
Performance Problems
- Monitor IO metrics
- Check volume type
- Verify instance limits
Object Storage Issues
Access Denied
- Check credentials
- Verify bucket policy
- Review ACLs
Upload Failures
- Check file size limits
- Verify network connectivity
- Review API endpoints
Updated on: 20/01/2025
Thank you!